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You may have noticed that some of the people that leave comments on Wildfire Today and other web sites always have a photo or graphic to the left of their text. It’s called an “avatar”, and in this case it is an image that follows you from one avatar-enabled web site to another, appearing beside your name when you leave a comment. If you set up an image associated with your email address just once at Gravator.com, the image will appear with your comments on avatar-enabled sites. Then the system detects the email address you enter in a web site’s comment form and seeks out and embeds the image. As usual, when you fill in your email address as you leave a comment on Wildfire Today, it will never be revealed.

Here is a 2-minute video from Gravatar.com that explains how easy it is to set up an avatar.

https://videopress.com/v/wp-content/plugins/video/flvplayer.swf?ver=1.18

Here, here, and here are some posts on Wildfire Today that have avatars associated with some comments. Scroll down to see the comments.

Wildfire news, October 8, 2012

White Draw fire
White Draw fire, Black Hills of South Dakota, July 7, 2012. Photo by Bill Gabbert

U.S. Forest Service ran out of money for fires

Because the federal government only appropriates funds for firefighting based on a 10-year average, and with this year having more than the average number of fires, the U.S. Forest Service ran out of money. The agency had to take funds from other accounts to continue to suppress fires. Congress dealt with the issue, providing $400 million from the 2013 Continuing Resolution.

The Washington Post has a straight forward article on the subject, and if you like a little commentary thrown in, you can check out how FireDogLake reported the story.

Air tanker company busier than usual

And speaking of more fires than average, New Frontier Aviation which operates single engine air tankers, has been much busier this summer than in an average fire season. Andy Taylor, the owner of the company told a reporter for the Capitol Journal, that the last time he remembers a fire season being this busy was in 2006.

Nebraska official says better forest management could have lessened impacts of recent fires

A District Forester for the Nebraska Forest Service said better forest management could have lessened the adverse impacts of some of the recent fires that burned forest lands in the northwest part of the state. In the article attributed to the Associated Press, Chadron based District Forester Doak Nickerson suggested that land owners could concentrate more on “active management, a term that includes activities such as logging, grazing, thinning out diseased and insect-infested trees, and purposely setting controlled fires to clear brush that can feed a fire”.

Interestingly, the article was published by many organizations around the country with a misleading headline reading “Logging Could Have Eased Neb. Fires”, found on The Weather Channel, the Scotts Bluff Star Herald, and My San Antonio. To their credit, The Republic, an Indiana publication, had the following headline: “Official says Nebraska forest struck by wildfire was overgrown, could have been better managed”.

The Associated Press probably distributed the article with the suggested headline about logging, but The Republic must have actually read the article and composed a headline that more accurately reflected what the District Forester was reported as saying in the article. Good work by The Republic.

Pilot walks away from helicopter crash in Oregon

A pilot walked away from the crash of a firefighting helicopter Sunday afternoon in Oregon. In fact, he at first declined to be flown from the crash site by another helicopter, saying he preferred to walk out. Eventually he accepted the lift but declined medical treatment.

According to a story in the Mail Tribune, the pilot, identified as Cody Seeger, told a Jackson County sheriff’s deputy: “As he was flying back, it started rattling and losing pressure, and then it went down,” deputy Jeff McGrath said. The Mail Tribune has several photos of the pilot.

The helicopter ended up on its side in a forested area several miles west of Shady Cove, Oregon (map) and from the air it looked fairly intact, with the tail boom still attached. The cockpit area did not look to be badly damaged.

The pilot had been dropping water on a vegetation fire and was heading back to Grants Pass when the accident occurred.

Columbia Basin UH-1H Helicopters
File photo of Columbia Basin UH-1H Helicopters. Photo courtesy of Columbia Basin Helicopters

Mr. Seeger works for Columbia Basin Helicopters with headquarters in Baker City, Oregon. The company owns and operates three single-engine Bell UH-1H (Bell 205) helicopters which they use fire suppression.

Thanks go out to Kelly

Wildfire news, October 6, 2012

Idaho Governor has recommendations on how to reduce damage from wildfires

The Governor of Idaho, C.L. “Butch” Otter, in an opinion article published under his name, has some recommendations about how to reduce the adverse impacts from wildfires. They include more roads, grazing, and logging.

Smoke from Idaho’s Mustang Fire had elevated levels of radiation

The Idaho Department of Environmental Quality tested the air quality near the Mustang Fire and said that even though they found “definitely elevated” levels of radiation, it did not pose a risk to human health. The air samples were obtained in the nearby town of North Fork. As Wildfire Today told you on September 21, the fire burned through four former mining sites that had traces of radioactive uranium and thorium.

The Chicago Tribune reports:

…Paul Ritter, health physicist with the state environmental agency, said in the area of the mining sites, smoke from the fire showed amounts of radiation roughly equivalent to emissions from a fire in 2000 that charred parts of Los Alamos National Laboratory, the nuclear weapons design facility in New Mexico.

“The readings are definitely elevated but not out of line with what has been measured in fires before. It is not a risk,” he said.

Americans are exposed to an estimated 310 millirems of radiation a year from natural sources, including some rocks and soils, according to the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission.

An analysis of air samples in North Fork showed residents would have been exposed to 0.5 millirems of radiation in a 30-day period. That compares to a dose of 5 millirems delivered by a round-trip transcontinental flight, Ritter said.

Utah students influence legislation about wildfires

Some high school students in Utah who were interested in the effects of climate change talked to state Representative Kraig Powell, who, according to a report in Power Engineering:

…has opened a bill file for legislation that would examine how climate change is expected to drive more and bigger wildfires and to begin planning for future wildfire fighting and suppression costs.

In early meetings with Powell, [the students] shared some of what they had learned about wildfire in Utah. For instance, they told how the state already has seen 400,000 acres burned this year with suppression costs of $47.1 million — part of a trend prompted by record hot and dry periods.

They also told how rehabilitating burned areas often costs more than fighting the wildfire itself. Their example? The 2007 Milford Flat fire which racked up a $5 million bill for suppression, while rehabilitating the scarred forest and range cost $17 million.

That’s what led to the concept for the bill, which is currently being drafted by the Legislature’s lawyers.

“I’ve been learning a lot,” Powell said. “It’s not a simple science.”

Meth production may have caused brush fire

Michigan State Police are investigating a small wildfire that may have originated from an attempt to cook meth in Marquette Township.

Firefighter on Idaho fire survives pneumonia and septic shock

Having medical personnel on a fire with the ability to administer IVs may have prevented a death on the Halstead Fire near Stanley, Idaho in September.

The firefighters at the incident base were sleeping in cold, damp, conditions. At times the temperature was as low as 12 degrees at night and inversions caused the area to be smoked in.

The firefighter was diagnosed with septic shock which has a death rate of over 60 percent. The initial treatment by a medic may have saved his life. Congratulations to the medic for the treatment provided, and to the Incident Management Team for having a Medical Unit on scene with the ability to administer IVs.

Here are some excerpts from the Facilitated Learning Analysis:

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On September 13, 2012, “Jim”, a firefighter from the Halstead fire, near Stanley, Idaho, was transported via ambulance to a hospital in Ketchum, Idaho. The next morning he was transported by life flight to Twin Falls, Idaho. He was diagnosed with pneumonia and sepsis [blood poisoning], and was suffering from septic shock. He stayed in the ICU for two days and remained in the hospital for three additional days.

[…]

In the days leading up to the incident, the Medical Unit on the fire reported having 30 to 40 cough and cold symptom related cases a day; roughly 10 to 15 percent of the people in camp.

[…after being treated at the fire and while being transported to the hospital…]

The next morning the attending physician elected to transport Jim via life flight to a larger medical facility in Twin Falls. Jim had been diagnosed with pneumonia and sepsis, and was suffering from septic shock. In layman’s terms that means he had fluid in his lungs and was suffering from blood poisoning, and the blood poisoning sent his body into shock. The doctor’s assessment was that the blood poisoning was caused by the pneumonia.

The next morning CRWB(t) saw Jim just after he had a “central line” put in his neck. A centralline is used to administer medication or fluids, obtain blood tests (specifically the “mixed venous oxygen saturation”), and directly obtain cardiovascular measurements such as the central venous pressure. CRWB(t) saw quite a bit of blood on Jim and saw his demeanor and became very concerned. He asked one of the hospital staff how Jim was doing and the person replied by asking CRWB(t) how old he was. CRWB(t) said “27” and the person said, “If this had happened to you, you would be dead right now.” CRWB(t) did not leave Jim’s side from that moment until Jim’s mom came to look after him.

According to WebMD (www.webmd.com), permanent organ damage can occur in people who survive sepsis, the death rate for sepsis is 20%, and the death rate from septic shock is over 60%.

 

BLM engine destroyed by fire

A Bureau of Land Management engine was destroyed on the Flint Canyon Fire, nine miles southwest of Rockland, Idaho on September 6, 2012. According to a 72-hour report, the engine crew parked the truck along the fireline and then engaged in fire suppression activities below the engine. Later they saw smoke above their location, and upon checking out the source were dismayed to discover that the rear of the engine was engulfed in flames. Eventually the truck became fully involved and was destroyed.