Satellite photo of smoke from the Decker Fire

The fire has burned over 4,000 acres south of Salida, Colorado

This satellite photo shows smoke from the Decker Fire Wednesday evening as the lights were starting to be turned on in the Denver and Colorado Springs areas.

The fire has burned approximately 4,000 acres.

More information about the Decker Fire.

California passes bills boosting mental health support for firefighters

The legislation addresses peer support and treatment for post-traumatic stress

Legion Lake Fire South Dakota
A firefighter at the Legion Lake Fire in Custer State Park, South Dakota, December 13, 2019. Photo by Bill Gabbert.

Yesterday the Governor of California signed into law two pieces of legislation that can improve support for the mental health of firefighters.

The California Firefighter Peer Support and Crisis Referral Services Act authorizes state, local, and regional public fire agencies to establish a Peer Support and Crisis Referral Program to provide an agency-wide network of peer representatives available to aid fellow employees with emotional or professional issues. The bill also provides that emergency services personnel have a right to refuse to disclose, and to prevent another from disclosing, a confidential communication between the emergency service personnel and a peer support team member, crisis hotline staff member, or crisis referral service.

A second bill, SB-542 Workers’ Compensation, classifies post-traumatic stress as an “injury”, like conventional physical injuries. This will allow compensation for hospital stays, surgery, medical treatment, disability indemnity, and death benefits.

The bills do not apply to federal employees, with a few exceptions for some NASA and Department of Defense firefighters in the state.

These bills are a step toward recognizing presumptive diseases or injuries that when suffered by a firefighter are presumed to be an on the job injury, and would be treated as such. Montana, British Columbia, Washington, and other jurisdictions have presumptive disease programs for firefighters. Of course the key is the list of diseases that are covered. Listing one or two would leave out the eight or ten others that can be caused by serving the public as a firefighter.

Evacuations ordered at the Decker Fire south of Salida, Colorado

Winds on Wednesday caused some movement to the east

Above: Morning briefing at the Decker Fire, October 3, 2019. IMT photo.

(UPDATED at 9:01 a.m. MDT October 3, 2019)

Strong winds gusting at over 25 mph out of the west on Wednesday pushed smoke from the Decker Fire to the east toward Colorado Springs. The wind combined with the relative humidity dipping down to the ridiculously low 2 percent at Salida resulted in the northern portion of the fire to spreading to the east. (see map below)

(To see all articles on Wildfire Today about the Decker Fire, including the most recent, click here.)

There was no fixed wing aircraft mapping flight Wednesday night due to mechanical problems with the plane. The map below shows heat detected by a satellite as late as 3:48 a.m. Thursday, but that data from hundreds of miles overhead is not as accurate as an aircraft 5,000 to 10,000 feet above the ground. So consider the dots that represent heat to be approximate locations. With that in mind, the fire may or may not have approached or crossed the boundary of the Rio Grande National Forest, the green line.

map Decker Fire
The dots represent heat on the Decker Fire detected by a satellite. The most recent heat detected (red dots) was at 3:48 a.m October 3, 2019.. The red line was the perimeter at 1:27 a.m. MDT Oct. 2, 2019.
Satellite photo smoke Decker Fire
Satellite photo of smoke from the Decker Fire just south of Salida, Colorado.
smoke Decker Fire
On Wednesday October 2 wind pushed smoke from the Decker Fire to the east. IMT photo.

The Rocky Mountain Type 1 Incident Management Team assumed command of the fire at 7 am. Thursday.

Resources assigned to the fire Wednesday evening included 8 hand crews, 10 engines, and 5 helicopters for a total of 259 personnel. Approximately $1.9 million has been spent on managing this less-than-full-suppression fire to date.

We will update this post as more information becomes available.


(UPDATED at 3:50 p.m. MDT October 2, 2019)

map decker fire colorado
Map showing the perimeter of the Decker Fire 3 miles south of Salida, Colorado at 1:27 a.m. MDT Oct. 2, 2019.  The white line was the perimeter about 24 hours before.

Continue reading “Evacuations ordered at the Decker Fire south of Salida, Colorado”

Decker Fire activity increases south of Salida, Colorado

Due to crowning, extreme fire behavior, and rapid growth a Type 1 Team has been ordered

map 3-d decker fire colorado
3-D map showing the perimeter of the Decker Fire 5 miles south of Salida, Colorado Monday evening, Sept. 30, 2019. Looking toward the northwest. Click to enlarge.

(Originally published at 6:38 p.m. MDT October 1, 2019)

Firefighters have been herding around the Decker Fire that has been burning since September 8 five miles south of Salida, Colorado. (see map) But 16 percent relative humidity and strong winds gusting out of the south at over 40 mph Tuesday afternoon caused the fire to spread toward the north and northeast. Late Tuesday afternoon a very large plume of smoke could be seen by a satellite moving northeast in the general direction of Denver 95 miles to the northeast.

(To see all articles on Wildfire Today about the Decker Fire, including the most recent, click here.)

satellite photo smoke decker fire colorado
Satellite photo showing smoke from the Decker Fire at 5:05 p.m. MDT Oct. 1, 2019.

In response to the extreme fire behavior and crown fires seen on Tuesday, a Type 1 Incident Management Team, the Rocky Mountain Team, has been ordered is scheduled to in-brief at 6 p.m. on Wednesday.

A mapping flight Monday night determined that the fire had burned 2,206 acres. At that time most of the fire activity was on the north and northwest sides. Spot fires have occurred east of Methodist Mountain, with one just a quarter mile away from the communications towers on the peak.

Tuesday night the temperature at the elevation of the fire, about 10,000 feet, will drop to 37 degrees but the humidity will remain fairly low for nighttime at that elevation, around 38 percent. The southwest wind at 17 to 23 mph will continue pushing the fire to the northeast. On Wednesday forecasters expect 49 degrees, 11 percent RH, and winds out of the west at 22 gusting to 33 — conditions that could be conducive to additional fire growth.

map decker fire colorado
Map showing the perimeter of the Decker Fire 5 miles south of Salida, Colorado Monday evening, Sept. 30, 2019.

California and the Southeast expected to have above normal wildfire activity

wildfire potential OctoberOn October 1 the Predictive Services section at the National Interagency Fire Center issued their Wildland Fire Potential Outlook for October through January. The data represents the cumulative forecasts of the ten Geographic Area Predictive Services Units and the National Predictive Services Unit.

If NIFC’s analysis is correct, the Southeastern United States and areas of California will have areas with above average potential for wildfires through December.

Below:

  • An excerpt from the NIFC narrative report for the next several months;
  • More of NIFC’s monthly graphical outlooks;
  • NOAA’s three-month temperature and precipitation forecasts;
  • Drought Monitor;
  • Vegetation greenness map;
  • Keetch-Byram Drought Index.

From NIFC:

“Both [California and the Southeast] appear to have areas of elevated large fire potential entering the fall, especially across the Southeast where drought is emerging in the Appalachians. In California, fuels remain receptive to fire activity under critical fire weather conditions in the middle and lower elevations. The grass crop remains dense. This should remain a concern heading through October, November, and into December. In the Southeast, the persisting dry conditions will allow for the fuels to continue to dry which will allow for the large fire potential to continue to gradually elevate until the frequency of passing weather systems begin to increase in December and January.”

wildfire potential November

wildfire potential December

Continue reading “California and the Southeast expected to have above normal wildfire activity”

Timber thieves foiled by bees ignite 3,300-acre fire

Maple Fire Olympic National Forest
Maple Fire, Olympic National Forest, Washington, August 2018. IMT photo.

Maple trees are so valuable and prized by woodworkers, especially those who manufacture musical instruments, that it is a violation of the law in Washington to transport the wood without a state-issued specialized forest products permit. Armed with a permit that authorized the harvesting of maples from private land, Justin Andrew Wilke and Shawn Edward (Thor) Williams and others camped for several days in the Olympic National Forest scouting for big leaf maple trees with the highly desired figured wood pattern. They identified trees containing figuring by “checking” the trees, that is, using an axe to peel back the bark to expose the pattern of the wood, sometimes doing it at night to avoid detection.

When they found a tree they liked they would fell it with a chain saw, buck it up, and transport the wood to a mill in Tumwater, Washington, presenting the permit and saying it had been harvested with permission from private property. According to the federal grand jury indictment, Wilke and/or Williams made more than 20 trips to the mill between April and August of 2018, collecting more than $13,000 by selling illegally harvested National Forest timber.

The theft was going fine for the two men until they ran into a problem on August 3, 2018 near the Elk Lake Lower Trailhead. Their latest target contained a bee’s nest that made it difficult or impossible to fell the tree. Spraying wasp killer was not effective, so they agreed that Mr. Wilke’s plan to burn them out with gasoline was the next step.

The indictment does not specify if the fire got rid of the bees, but the men were not able to put it out with water bottles. The fire, named “Maple”, ultimately burned 3,300 acres.

Maple Fire Olympic National Forest
Maple Fire, Olympic National Forest, Washington, August 2018. IMT photo.

When a U.S. Forest Service Law Enforcement Officer questioned Mr. Wilke on August 4 about the fire and his timber-poaching activity, he told the officer that he had not been cutting timber, did not have a chain saw, and knew nothing about the fire. It turned out that he had concealed his saw to hide it from investigators.

Mr. Wilke and Mr. Williams were charged with multiple felonies related to timber theft and starting the fire. Mr. Williams had previously been in trouble with authorities in Florida for firearms violations.

From the Washington Post, October 1, 2019:

A spokesperson with the U.S. attorney’s office told The Washington Post that Wilke pleaded not guilty during a court appearance on Monday and remains detained. His trial will begin in December. Williams is in state custody in California and will be transported to Washington state to be arraigned, the spokesperson said.

Maple Fire Olympic National Forest
Maple Fire, Olympic National Forest, Washington, August 2018. IMT photo.
Maple Fire Olympic National Forest
Maple Fire, Olympic National Forest, Washington, August 2018. IMT photo.

Thanks and a tip of the hat go out to Tom. Typos or errors, report them HERE.